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State lawmakers across the country are recognizing these hardships and are examining policies aimed at limiting the lifelong consequences of juvenile justice system involvement. Many states have looked at their own data and have enacted laws that divert young people from the juvenile justice system altogether, thus avoiding any associated consequences. Research has shown diversion is more effective in reducing recidivism among youth than conventional judicial interventions.

In the past four years, states have enacted legislation expanding opportunities for young people to complete certain requirements in lieu of being formally charged with an offense, or in exchange for the original charges being dismissed or reduced. For example, in , Massachusetts established a statewide framework for diversion that gives police, prosecutors and judges the authority to divert youth from court prior to arraignment.

In , Utah made numerous changes to keep youth charged with lower-level acts out of the system, including removing juvenile court jurisdiction over certain school-based behaviors and requiring that most youth charged with lower-level offenses receive the opportunity for nonjudicial adjustment, a form of diversion.

Policymakers are also making it easier to seal close to the public or expunge physically destroy juvenile records. In Maine, juvenile case records must now be kept confidential and only disclosed, disseminated, inspected, or obtained by certain parties or by court order.

The court may not disclose or disseminate records unless the young person is notified and given the opportunity to be heard. A Texas provision allows a court, without a hearing, to immediately seal records related to alleged conduct of a juvenile if the court finds the allegations are not true.

If your case was dismissed before January 1, , it is very likely you will need to do this. In most counties, you will need to contact the probation department to have your records sealed, and that department will help you to file a petition. Go online to find who to contact to seal your records in your county. If you have records in more than one county, contact the county with the most recent records.

If you have records in more than one county, you should contact the county with the most recent records. Who qualifies to seal their juvenile records for offenses not listed in Welfare and Institutions Code section b? You qualify if:. What about records for offenses listed in Welfare and Institutions Code section b? You can ask the court to seal juvenile records for the serious offenses listed in section b these are the offenses that can be transferred to adult court except if you were sent to a state facility for a serious sex offense that requires sex offender registration under Penal Code section To qualify for this you must be either:.

If the court seals these records, it will not destroy them, and they may be accessed by the prosecution, probation or the court if you have a later felony case. Who cannot seal their juvenile records? The court is not allowed to seal your records if:. How do I ask to have my records sealed? The specific procedures for sealing your records are different from county to county.

Many counties have forms that you will need to fill out listing all of your juvenile arrests and cases. In most counties, those forms must be given to the probation department which will research your case to determine if you are eligible. In many counties there is a fee for sealing your record if you are 26 years of age or older. If you cannot afford the fee, you can ask for a fee waiver. Click to find more information on the specific requirements and contact people in each county. How long will it take to seal my records?

If your records are only in one county, then the probation department will have 90 days to review your forms and let the court know if you are eligible to seal your record.

He will do his time for being at the wrong place at the wrong time but pay forever??? Not right. And then there is my son in Texas. He plead guilty bad decision to a car jacking at age The Prosecutor made a board of all his past crimes. The only thing is, he had never been convicted of anything before the carjacking. And she was lying. He got 20 years for a car jacking where no one was hurt and in fact, he never pulled a weapon but he did show a knife to a lady.

I recently found where a man by the name of Jesse MacLeay Ph. So his juvenile record was not only used to get him a very long sentence but also made public and written about for everyone to see even though there were no convictions and not much truth either. How your record is handled usually depends on the date of the juvenile proceeding.

Most juvenile records will be automatically destroyed if you are nineteen or older and at least five years have passed since the end of your involvement with juvenile court. If your record was reported to the DMV, it will be automatically destroyed when you turn twenty-nine. A sealed juvenile record may be viewed only by prosecutors or court clerks. Generally, sealed juvenile records are treated as though they never existed. You are not required to disclose information about your sealed juvenile record to anyone—for instance, to colleges or potential employers.

In West Virginia, the public is prohibited from viewing juvenile court records. In addition, most juvenile records are automatically sealed one year following your eighteenth birthday or one year after your case ends, whichever comes later. Unlike many other states, West Virginia does not require you to take any action to seal your record. Generally, expunged juvenile records are treated as though they never existed, though if you are later involved in another juvenile or adult criminal case, your expunged record may be considered for sentencing purposes.

In Wyoming, the public is generally prohibited from viewing juvenile court records. There are a number of exceptions to this rule, however, including cases in which the court decides that releasing information is in the best interests of the public or that it may deter others from committing the same offense. Juvenile justice agencies, court officials, and other individuals may also access juvenile records under certain circumstances.

The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising. In some states, the information on this website may be considered a lawyer referral service.

Please reference the Terms of Use and the Supplemental Terms for specific information related to your state. Market Your Law Firm. Lawyer Directory. Call us at 1 Expunging or Sealing a Juvenile Court Record. How to Expunge Your Juvenile Records As mentioned above, a handful of states automatically seal some types of juvenile records at the end of the court proceedings or after the juvenile reaches a certain age.

After Your Records Are Expunged or Sealed If the court expunges your record, that means your record will—for most purposes—be treated as though it never existed. For More Information on Your State's Law To learn more about expunging or sealing juvenile records, read the overview for your state below.

State Laws At-a-Glance Alabama To seal a juvenile record, you must wait two years from the end date of legal custody or supervision or, if there was no custody or supervision, two years from the date of any other court order. Alaska In Alaska, almost all juvenile court records are automatically sealed within 30 days of a person's eighteenth birthday. Arizona In Arizona, there are many circumstances under which you may have your juvenile court record expunged -- that is, completely destroyed.

Arkansas In Arkansas, most juvenile records are automatically sealed. California In California, it is possible to seal juvenile court records for all but very serious offenses.

Colorado In Colorado, many juvenile records qualify for expungement. Connecticut In Connecticut, you can ask to have your juvenile record "erased. Delaware In Delaware, you may ask a judge to sign an order directing that your juvenile record be expunged. District of Columbia In the District of Columbia, you may ask a court to seal your juvenile record. Florida In Florida, your juvenile record may be sealed or expunged, depending on the circumstances.

Georgia In Georgia, many juvenile court records can be sealed. Hawaii In Hawaii, you may request that your juvenile arrest record be expunged—that is, segregated from official files or completely destroyed. Idaho In Idaho, you may ask a court to expunge your juvenile record if you meet the requirements described below. Illinois In Illinois, juvenile court records are generally kept confidential, but they may be disclosed in a variety of circumstances, including to potential employers who check your background.

Indiana In Indiana, anyone may petition a juvenile court at any time to expunge juvenile court records. Iowa In Iowa, your juvenile record can be more easily accessed by the public than in many other states. Kansas If your record is expunged, it is treated as though it never existed and you are generally not required to disclose its existence to others.

Kentucky In Kentucky, you may be able to have your juvenile court record expunged or sealed, depending on the circumstances of your case. Louisiana In Louisiana, If your record is expunged, it will for the most part be destroyed.

Maine Sealed juvenile records are available only to courts, criminal justice agencies, and the Victims' Compensation Board, unless you give explicit permission for someone else to view them. Maryland In Maryland, juvenile court records are not made available to the public, but government agencies and even some private employers may have access to them.

Massachusetts In Massachusetts, your juvenile court records may qualify for either expungement or sealing. Michigan In Michigan, the process of expunging a juvenile record is called "setting aside a juvenile adjudication.

Minnesota Minnesota courts have broad discretion to expunge juvenile court records. Mississippi In Mississippi, juvenile records are kept confidential under most circumstances, but to ensure confidentiality, you can ask a court to seal your record. Missouri In Missouri, most juvenile court records—except those for very serious crimes—are hidden from public view. Montana In Montana, most youth court records are automatically sealed on your eighteenth birthday.

Nebraska In Nebraska, your juvenile court record may be seen by the public unless it is officially sealed under certain circumstances.



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